本臨床試驗旨在了解在局部麻醉下對良性甲狀腺結節進行微波消融，相比開放手術甲狀腺切除術是否為一種安全且有效的程序。 本研究旨在回答的主要問題包括： 微波消融是否能有效令甲狀腺結節縮小？
適應症：Thyroid Nodule (Diagnosis)
收案條件
納入條件
- Thyroid nodules or dominant nodule of multinodular goitre
- Symptomatic thyroid nodule not less than 2cm
- Benign thyroid nodule confirmed by Fine needle aspiration for cytology (FNAC)
排除條件
- Asymptomatic thyroid nodule
- Malignant thyroid nodule
- High risk USG features or cytological features
- Previous anterior neck surgery
- Previous radiotherapy at the head and neck region
- Presence of another malignancy, lateral neck, or distant metastasis
- Cervical spine disease precluding extension of the neck
- Patients under 18 years old
- Vulnerable population (e.g. Cognitive impairment, pregnancy)
- Obesity with BMI \> 35kg/m2
- Severe concomitant illness that drastically shortens life expectancy or increases risk of therapeutic intervention
- Non-correctable coagulopathy
收案條件維持 ClinicalTrials.gov 原始英文登錄資料，實際收案資格以研究團隊的正式評估與受試者同意書為準。資料來源：ClinicalTrials.gov，每兩週自動更新，最後同步：2026年11月5日。